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:::: Damaged
Credit
Loans ::::
You’ve seen the advertisements for mortgage
companies that claim that they have loans for someone with less than
perfect credit or specialty financing available. This is just a
polite way of saying that the lender offers subprime, or non-prime
loans. These types of mortgages are often the only option left for
those with frequent late payments, bankruptcies, liens, judgments or
other tarnishing of their credit histories.
Those with less than perfect credit can
secure a mortgage, but at a price. They will probably have to agree
to above-market interest rates and unfavorable terms. In return,
they get a chance to own a home and re-establish their
credit.
Over 15% of all mortgages are subprime loans.
These loans have been increasingly popular over the last few years.
They were first issued in the 1980s, and in the 90s they experienced
a boom. HARD MONEY LENDING is another niche for people with such poor credit, income, or other deficiency, that they don't even qualify for a subprime loan. Usually hard money lenders want a large equity cussion to protect their investment.
You can check your credit history to see
where you stand. Every year you are allowed one free credit report
from each of the three reporting agencies: Experian, Trans Union and
Equifax. In addition, you can get your credit score online for as
little as $6. Whether or not you are looking into taking out a loan,
you should check your report. Make sure that everything is correct
and there are no incorrect reports. Someone else’s mistake can drop
your chances at securing a good interest rate and favorable
terms.
In addition to your credit score there are
many factors that lenders will consider. Your debt to income ratio,
employment history, the type of property and your assets will all
influence your mortgage. If your monthly mortgage payment exceeds
40% of your gross monthly income or if you have just started a new
job, you might fall into the subprime category.
If you’ve looked up your credit score and it
is low, then start shopping around for the subprime mortgage with
the best terms. Don’t just go with any lender that will lend to you.
There are some “lenders” that trap eager customers with excessively
costly mortgages and abusive terms. Predatory lending costs
borrowers over $9 million a year.
You must make sure that you understand (read
them!) the terms and conditions of the mortgage. You probably won’t
find a fixed-rate loan, but don’t let that stop you from looking for
one, you might succeed. Subprime lenders usually include prepayment
penalties and other not so friendly terms.
Don’t be afraid that talking to too many
lenders will further damage your credit score. It won’t. And when
talking to lenders, tell them exactly what your situation is. Don’t
try to hide your credit history, tell them about it up front.
Explain each late payment and derogatory report honestly. If you can
account or document a delinquency with illness, job layoff, marital
problems or other situations, do – they understand life
happens. The biggest disadvantage of subprime loans is that the
interest rate can be 5% to 6% higher than the going mortgage rate.
Four percent more on a $120,000 mortgage can add up to an extra $300
to the monthly payment. Over 30 years, it becomes an extra $100,000.
So it is easy to see why most people use a subprime loan to get
their credit back in shape and then refinance for a better rate.
Subprime loans are not all bad. They allow
those with credit problems to buy a house today – at today’s price.
The interest is also deductible on your income taxes. Sometimes, the
advantages of owning a home are well worth the added cost in the
long run. |